The content that reflects the effect on others in a PSI is called what?

• A. Background
• B. Victim impact
• C. Education
• D. Criminal charges

Answer: (B)

In a Pre-Sentence Investigation, the portion that reflects how the offense affected others is called the victim impact. This part documents the harms suffered by victims and those close to them—emotional distress, physical injuries, financial losses, and disruptions to families and the community. Including this information helps the judge understand the consequences of the crime beyond the offender’s circumstances and informs decisions about restitution, rehabilitation, and sentencing. The other options describe different PSI elements—Background covers the offender’s personal history, Education addresses schooling or employment, and Criminal charges are the formal charges filed—so they don’t focus on the harm to victims.